Crowd-Centric Counting via Unsupervised Learning
Name
CCC-via-UL-VFE.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
2.74 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
6acf481afcd01d5fde78281d736e9fb1
Author(s) • • • •
Morselli, Flavio
Bartoletti, Stefania
Mazuelas, Santiago
Win, Moe Z.
Conti, Andrea
Date Issued
May 2019
Journal
2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops) : proceedings : Shanghai, China, 22-24 May 2019
Publisher
IEEE
Citation
Morselli, Flavio et al. "Crowd-Centric Counting via Unsupervised Learning." 2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops) : proceedings : Shanghai, China, 22-24 May 2019, IEEE, 2019
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Counting targets (people or things) within a monitored area is an important task in emerging wireless applications, including those for smart environments, safety, and security. Conventional device-free radio-based systems for counting targets rely on localization and data association (i.e., individual-centric information) to infer the number of targets present in an area (i.e., crowd-centric information). However, many applications (e.g., affluence analytics) require only crowd-centric rather than individual-centric information. Moreover, individual-centric approaches may be inadequate due to the complexity of data association. This paper proposes a new technique for crowd-centric counting of device-free targets based on unsupervised learning, where the number of targets is inferred directly from a low-dimensional representation of the received waveforms. The proposed technique is validated via experimentation using an ultra-wideband sensor radar in an indoor environment.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2019.8757112