Measurement of Double-Differential Cross Sections for Top Quark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at √s = 8 TeV and Impact on Parton Distribution Functions
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Abercrombie, Daniel Robert
Allen, Brandon Leigh
Apyan, Aram
Azzolini, Virginia
Barbieri, Richard Alexander
Baty, Austin Alan
Bi, Ran
Bierwagen, Katharina
Brandt, Stephanie Akemi
Busza, Wit
Date Issued
July 2017
Journal
The European Physical Journal C
Publisher
Springer/Società Italiana di Fisica
Citation
CMS Collaboration, et al. “Measurement of Double-Differential Cross Sections for Top Quark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at √s = 8 TeV and Impact on Parton Distribution Functions.” The European Physical Journal C, vol. 77, no. 7, July 2017. © 2017 CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration
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Final published version
Abstract
Normalized double-differential cross sections for top quark pair (t[bar over t]) production are measured in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb[superscript -1]. The measurement is performed in the dilepton e[superscript ±]μ[superscript ∓] final state. The t[bar over t] cross section is determined as a function of various pairs of observables characterizing the kinematics of the top quark and t[bar over t] system. The data are compared to calculations using perturbative quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading and approximate next-to-next-to-leading orders. They are also compared to predictions of Monte Carlo event generators that complement fixed-order computations with parton showers, hadronization, and multiple-parton interactions. Overall agreement is observed with the predictions, which is improved when the latest global sets of proton parton distribution functions are used. The inclusion of the measured tt¯ cross sections in a fit of parametrized parton distribution functions is shown to have significant impact on the gluon distribution.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4984-5