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Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing

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Author(s)
Wang, Kai
•
Zhang, Haomiao
•
Shen, Yi
•
Adamo, Andrea
•
Jensen, Klavs F
Date Issued
July 2018
Journal
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Citation
Wang, Kai et al. “Thermoformed Fluoropolymer Tubing for in-Line Mixing.” Reaction Chemistry & Engineering (2018)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We present a thermoforming method to make in-line micromixer in commercial fluoropolymer tubing. The technique is low-cost and easy to implement in the laboratory. Tested by dye tracing experiments, the tubular micromixers with surface screw patterns demonstrate excellent performance as characterized by the Villermaux–Dushman reaction and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Results show that the formed static mixer performs better than coiled and straight tubes for the low Reynolds number (Re < 100) regime encountered in many laboratory flow chemistry experiments. The observations correlate well with residence time distribution (RTD) experiments revealing reduced dispersion. The improved performance of the screw-tube mixers is attributed to the forced rotating flow around the central axis. The new static mixer structures are employed in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles with high yield and narrower size distribution particles compared to results with coiled tubes.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117489
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1039/C8RE00112J
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