On Joint Frequency and Power Allocation in a Cross-Layer Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Networks
Name
Jornet-2010-On Joint Frequency a.pdf
Size
964.55 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
da4dfb1efb270b5556795324b408f586
Author(s) • •
Jornet, Josep Miquel
Stojanovic, Milica
Zorzi, Michele
Date Issued
October 2010
Journal
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Jornet, Josep Miquel, Milica Stojanovic, and Michele Zorzi. “On Joint Frequency and Power Allocation in a Cross-Layer Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Networks.” IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 35.4 (2010): 936–947. Web.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Path loss in an underwater acoustic channel depends not only on the transmission distance, but also on the signal frequency. As a result, the useful bandwidth decreases with distance, a feature not normally present in terrestrial radio networks. This fact motivates the use of multihop communications in an acoustic network, and strongly influences its design, since the same set of protocols will exhibit different performance when operating in a different frequency range. Multihop transmission is considered for large area coverage in acoustic networks, with an eye towards efficient power and bandwidth allocation. Power control is used as a practical means of optimizing the overall performance across the physical, medium access control (MAC) and routing layers. A geographic routing technique, called the focused beam routing (FBR), which requires each node to know only its own location and that of the final destination, is coupled with the distance aware collision avoidance protocol, which regulates the channel access. Results show that the average energy per bit consumption is reduced by adjusting the power, center frequency, and bandwidth in accordance with the network node density. Specifically, as the density increases, greater bandwidths offer per-hop energy reduction as well as a reduced packet collision rate.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Sea Grant College Program
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/joe.2010.2080410