Retinotopy versus Face Selectivity in Macaque Visual Cortex
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Rajimehr-2014-Retinotopy versus Fa.pdf
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Author(s)
Rajimehr, Reza
Bilenko, Natalia Y.
Vanduffel, Wim
Tootell, Roger B. H.
Date Issued
October 2014
Journal
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Publisher
MIT Press
Citation
Rajimehr, Reza, Natalia Y. Bilenko, Wim Vanduffel, and Roger B. H. Tootell. “Retinotopy Versus Face Selectivity in Macaque Visual Cortex.” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 26, no. 12 (December 2014): 2691–2700. © 2014 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Retinotopic organization is a ubiquitous property of lower-tier visual cortical areas in human and nonhuman primates. In macaque visual cortex, the retinotopic maps extend to higher-order areas in the ventral visual pathway, including area TEO in the inferior temporal (IT) cortex. Distinct regions within IT cortex are also selective to specific object categories such as faces. Here we tested the topographic relationship between retinotopic maps and face-selective patches in macaque visual cortex using high-resolution fMRI and retinotopic face stimuli. Distinct subregions within face-selective patches showed either (1) a coarse retinotopic map of eccentricity and polar angle, (2) a retinotopic bias to a specific location of visual field, or (3) nonretinotopic selectivity. In general, regions along the lateral convexity of IT cortex showed more overlap between retinotopic maps and face selectivity, compared with regions within the STS. Thus, face patches in macaques can be subdivided into smaller patches with distinguishable retinotopic properties.
MIT Department
McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00672
