Reinterpretable Imager: Towards Variable Post-Capture Space, Angle and Time Resolution in Photography
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Raskar_Reinterpretable Imager.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Agrawal, Amit
Veeraraghavan, Ashok
Raskar, Ramesh
Date Issued
June 2010
Journal
Computer Graphics Forum
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Citation
Agrawal, Amit, Ashok Veeraraghavan, and Ramesh Raskar. “Reinterpretable Imager: Towards Variable Post-Capture Space, Angle and Time Resolution in Photography.” Computer Graphics Forum 29 (2010): 763-772. Web. 28 Oct. 2011.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We describe a novel multiplexing approach to achieve tradeoffs in space, angle and time resolution in photography. We explore the problem of mapping useful subsets of time-varying 4D lightfields in a single snapshot. Our design is based on using a dynamic mask in the aperture and a static mask close to the sensor. The key idea is to exploit scene-specific redundancy along spatial, angular and temporal dimensions and to provide a programmable or variable resolution tradeoff among these dimensions. This allows a user to reinterpret the single captured photo as either a high spatial resolution image, a refocusable image stack or a video for different parts of the scene in post-processing.
A lightfield camera or a video camera forces a-priori choice in space-angle-time resolution. We demonstrate a single prototype which provides flexible post-capture abilities not possible using either a single-shot lightfield camera or a multi-frame video camera. We show several novel results including digital refocusing on objects moving in depth and capturing multiple facial expressions in a single photo.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2009.01646.x