Optical bistability with a repulsive optical force in coupled silicon photonic crystal membranes
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Johsnon -- Hui - Optical.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Hui, Pui-Chuen
Woolf, David
Iwase, Eiji
Sohn, Young-Ik
Ramos, Daniel
Khan, Mughees
Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Johnson, Steven G.
Capasso, Federico
Loncar, Marko
Date Issued
2013
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Citation
Hui, Pui-Chuen, David Woolf, Eiji Iwase, Young-Ik Sohn, Daniel Ramos, Mughees Khan, Alejandro W. Rodriguez, Steven G. Johnson, Federico Capasso, and Marko Loncar. “Optical bistability with a repulsive optical force in coupled silicon photonic crystal membranes.” Applied Physics Letters 103, no. 2 (2013): 021102.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
We demonstrate actuation of a silicon photonic crystal membrane with a repulsive optical gradient force. The extent of the static actuation is extracted by examining the optical bistability as a combination of the optomechanical, thermo-optic, and photo-thermo-mechanical effects using coupled-mode theory. Device behavior is dominated by a repulsive optical force which results in displacements of ≈ 1 nm/mW. By employing an extended guided resonance which effectively eliminates multi-photon thermal and electronic nonlinearities, our silicon-based device provides a simple, non-intrusive solution to extending the actuation range of micro-electromechanical devices.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4813121