Impact of the latitudinal distribution of tropical cyclones on ocean heat transport
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JansenFerrariGRL09.pdf
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Author(s) •
Jansen, Malte Friedrich
Ferrari, Raffaele
Date Issued
March 2009
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
Citation
Jansen, Malte, and Raffaele Ferrari. “Impact of the Latitudinal Distribution of Tropical Cyclones on Ocean Heat Transport.” Geophys. Res. Lett. 36.6 (2009) : L06604. Copyright 2009 by the American Geophysical Union.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
The heavy winds associated with tropical cyclones generate strong upper ocean mixing. Recent studies suggest that this enhanced mixing significantly contributes to the ocean poleward heat transport, mainly due to a strengthening of the subtropical cells. A general circulation model is used here to show that whether the poleward heat transport is actually increased depends crucially on the latitude band where mixing is enhanced. If upper ocean mixing is enhanced everywhere within 30° of the equator, poleward heat transport is increased. However, if mixing is enhanced solely in the subtropical bands, where tropical cyclones are observed, the poleward heat transport out of the deep tropics is decreased.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL036796