Evolutionary and Coevolutionary Multi-Agent Design Choices and Dynamics
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3712255.3726712.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Hemberg, Erik
Moskal, Stephen
O'Reilly, Una-May
Liu
Fuller
Date Issued
August 11, 2025
Publisher
ACM|Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
Citation
Erik Hemberg, Stephen Moskal, Una-May O'Reilly, Eric Liu, and Lucille Fuller. 2025. Evolutionary and Coevolutionary Multi-Agent Design Choices and Dynamics. In Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO '25 Companion). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 559–562.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We investigate two representation alternatives for the controllers of teams of cyber agents. We combine these controller representations with different evolutionary algorithms, one of which introduces a novel LLM-supported mutation operator. Using a cyber security scenario, we evaluate agent learning when one side is trained to compete against a side that does not evolve and when two sides coevolve with each other. This allows us to quantify the relative merits and tradeoffs of representation and algorithm combinations in terms of team performance. The scenario also allows us to compare the performance impact and dynamics of coevolution versus evolution under different combinations. Across the algorithms and representations, we observe that coevolution reduces the performance highs and lows of both sides while it induces fluctuations on both sides. In contrast, when only one-side is optimized, performance peaks are higher and is more sustained than when both sides are optimized with coevolution.
Description
GECCO ’25 Companion, July 14–18, 2025, Malaga, Spain
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/3712255.3726712