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  4. A Gaussian moment method and its augmentation via LSTM recurrent neural networks for the statistics of cavitating bubble populations

A Gaussian moment method and its augmentation via LSTM recurrent neural networks for the statistics of cavitating bubble populations

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sword-2020-08-04T17:26:20.original.xml (130 B)
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Author(s)
Bryngelson, Spencer H
•
Charalampopoulos, Alexis
•
Sapsis, Themistoklis P
•
Colonius, Tim
Date Issued
2020
Journal
International Journal of Multiphase Flow
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
Phase-averaged dilute bubbly flow models require high-order statistical moments of the bubble population. The method of classes, which directly evolve bins of bubbles in the probability space, are accurate but computationally expensive. Moment-based methods based upon a Gaussian closure present an opportunity to accelerate this approach, particularly when the bubble size distributions are broad (polydisperse). For linear bubble dynamics a Gaussian closure is exact, but for bubbles undergoing large and nonlinear oscillations, it results in a large error from misrepresented higher-order moments. Long short-term memory recurrent neural networks, trained on Monte Carlo truth data, are proposed to improve these model predictions. The networks are used to correct the low-order moment evolution equations and improve prediction of higher-order moments based upon the low-order ones. Results show that the networks can reduce model errors to less than 1% of their unaugmented values.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136656
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2020.103262
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