Mechanisms of nuclear segregation in a multinucleate multibudding yeast
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jcb_202504068.pdf
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Published version
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Petrucco, Claudia A
Crocker, Alex W
Wirshing, Alison CE
Colarusso, Analeigha V
Waarts, Maya
Gladfelter, Amy S
Lew, Daniel J
Date Issued
November 3, 2025
Journal
Journal of Cell Biology
Publisher
Rockefeller University Press
Citation
Claudia A. Petrucco, Alex W. Crocker, Alison C.E. Wirshing, Analeigha V. Colarusso, Maya Waarts, Amy S. Gladfelter, Daniel J. Lew; Mechanisms of nuclear segregation in a multinucleate multibudding yeast. J Cell Biol 3 November 2025; 224 (11): e202504068.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Budding yeasts present an especially challenging geometry for segregation of chromosomes, which must be delivered across the narrow mother–bud neck into the bud. Studies in the model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae have revealed an elaborate set of mechanisms that selectively orient one mitotic spindle pole toward the bud and then drive spindle elongation along the mother–bud axis, ensuring nuclear segregation between mother and bud. It is unclear how these pathways might be adapted to yield similar precision in more complex cell geometries. Here, we provide the first description of the dynamics of mitosis in a multinucleate, multibudding yeast, Aureobasidium pullulans, and identify many unexpected differences from uninucleate yeasts. Mitotic spindles do not orient along the mother–bud axis prior to anaphase, and accurate nuclear segregation often occurs after spindle disassembly. Cortical Num1–dynein forces pull highly mobile nuclei into buds, and once a nucleus enters a bud, it discourages others from entering, ensuring that most daughters inherit only one nucleus.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202504068