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Optimal Shape and Motion Planning for Dynamic Planar Manipulation

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sword-2020-07-31T17:44:30.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Taylor, Orion Thomas
•
Rodriguez Garcia, Alberto
Date Issued
July 2017
Journal
Robotics: Science and Systems XIII
Publisher
Robotics: Science and Systems Foundation
Citation
Taylor, Orion and Alberto Rodriguez."Optimal Shape and Motion Planning for Dynamic Planar Manipulation." Robotics: Science and Systems XIII, July 2017, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Robotics: Science and Systems Foundation, July 2017.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This paper presents a framework for optimizing both the shape and the motion of a planar rigid end-effector to satisfy a desired manipulation task. We frame this design problem as a nonlinear optimization program, where shape and motion are decision variables represented as splines. The task is represented as a series of constraints, along with a fitness metric,which force the solution to be compatible with the dynamics of frictional hard contact while satisfying the task. We illustrate the approach with the example problem of moving a disk along a desired path or trajectory, and we verify it by applying it to three classical design problems: the rolling brachistochrone, the design of teeth of involute gears, and the pitch curve of rolling cams. We conclude with a case study involving the optimization and real implementation of the shape and motion of a dynamic throwing arm.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130051
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.15607/rss.2017.xiii.055
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