FilterReg: Robust and Efficient Probabilistic Point-Set Registration Using Gaussian Filter and Twist Parameterization
Name
1811.10136.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
1.87 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
a6e9147ae8c167c61a52f19e7435111e
Author(s) •
Gao, Wei
Tedrake, Russ
Date Issued
June 2019
Journal
2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Gao, Wei and Tedrake, Russ. 2019. "FilterReg: Robust and Efficient Probabilistic Point-Set Registration Using Gaussian Filter and Twist Parameterization." 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Probabilistic point-set registration methods have been gaining more attention for their robustness to noise, outliers and occlusions. However, these methods tend to be much slower than the popular iterative closest point (ICP) algorithms, which severely limits their usability. In this paper, we contribute a novel probabilistic registration method that achieves state-of-the-art robustness as well as substantially faster computational performance than modern ICP implementations. This is achieved using a rigorous yet computationally-efficient probabilistic formulation. Point-set registration is cast as a maximum likelihood estimation and solved using the EM algorithm. We show that with a simple augmentation, the E step can be formulated as a filtering problem, allowing us to leverage advances in efficient Gaussian filtering methods. We also propose a customized permutohedral filter [1] for improved efficiency while retaining sufficient accuracy for our task. Additionally, wepresent a simple and efficient twist parameterization that generalizes our method to the registration of articulated and deformable objects. For articulated objects, the complexity of our method is almost independent of the Degrees Of Freedom (DOFs). The results demonstrate the proposed method consistently outperforms many competitive baselines on a variety of registration tasks. The video demo and source code are available on our project page
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr.2019.01135