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  4. MAST: a flexible statistical framework for assessing transcriptional changes and characterizing heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing data

MAST: a flexible statistical framework for assessing transcriptional changes and characterizing heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing data

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Author(s)
Finak, Greg
•
McDavid, Andrew
•
Yajima, Masanao
•
Deng, Jingyuan
•
Gersuk, Vivian
•
Prlic, Martin
•
Gottardo, Raphael
•
Slichter, Chloe K.
•
Miller, Hannah W.
•
McElrath, M. Juliana
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Date Issued
December 2015
Journal
Genome Biology
Publisher
BioMed Central
Citation
Finak, Greg, et al. "MAST: a flexible statistical framework for assessing transcriptional changes and characterizing heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing data." Genome Biology. 2015 Dec 10;16(1):278.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Single-cell transcriptomics reveals gene expression heterogeneity but suffers from stochastic dropout and characteristic bimodal expression distributions in which expression is either strongly non-zero or non-detectable. We propose a two-part, generalized linear model for such bimodal data that parameterizes both of these features. We argue that the cellular detection rate, the fraction of genes expressed in a cell, should be adjusted for as a source of nuisance variation. Our model provides gene set enrichment analysis tailored to single-cell data. It provides insights into how networks of co-expressed genes evolve across an experimental treatment. MAST is available at https://github.com/RGLab/MAST.
MIT Department
Institute for Medical Engineering and Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100458
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-015-0844-5
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