Penetrant-induced plasticization in microporous polymer membranes
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D3CS00235G.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Mizrahi Rodriguez, Katherine
Lin, Sharon
Wu, Albert X.
Storme, Kayla R.
Joo, Taigyu
Grosz, Aristotle F.
Roy, Naksha
Syar, Duha
Benedetti, Francesco M.
Smith, Zachary P.
Date Issued
2024
Journal
Chemical Society Reviews
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Citation
Mizrahi Rodriguez, Katherine, Lin, Sharon, Wu, Albert X., Storme, Kayla R., Joo, Taigyu et al. 2024. "Penetrant-induced plasticization in microporous polymer membranes." Chemical Society Reviews, 53 (5).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Penetrant-induced plasticization has prevented the industrial deployment of many polymers for membrane-based gas separations. With the advent of microporous polymers, new structural design features and unprecedented property sets are now accessible under controlled laboratory conditions, but property sets can often deteriorate due to plasticization. Therefore, a critical understanding of the origins of plasticization in microporous polymers and the development of strategies to mitigate this effect are needed to advance this area of research. Herein, an integrative discussion is provided on seminal plasticization theory and gas transport models, and these theories and models are compared to an exhaustive database of plasticization characteristics of microporous polymers. Correlations between specific polymer properties and plasticization behavior are presented, including analyses of plasticization pressures from pure-gas permeation tests and mixed-gas permeation tests for pure polymers and composite films. Finally, an evaluation of common and current state-of-the-art strategies to mitigate plasticization is provided along with suggestions for future directions of fundamental and applied research on the topic.
Subjects
General Chemistry
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
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Creative Commons Attribution
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1039/d3cs00235g