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  4. The Real Effects of Bank Capital Requirements

The Real Effects of Bank Capital Requirements

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sword-2021-04-01T15:14:54.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Fraisse, Henri
•
Lé, Mathias
•
Thesmar, David
Date Issued
2020
Journal
Management Science
Publisher
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS)
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
© 2019 INFORMS. We measure the impact of bank capital requirements on corporate borrowing, investment, and employment using loan-level data. The Basel II regulatory framework makes capital requirements vary across both banks and firms, which allows us to control for time-varying firm-level risk and bank-level credit supply shocks. We find that a 1 percentage point increase in capital requirements reduces lending by 2.3%-4.5%. Firms can attenuate this reduction by substituting borrowing across banks, but only to a limited extent. The resulting reduction in borrowing capacity affects significantly both investment and employment: for firmswhose effective capital requirements increase by 1 percentage point, fixed assets are reduced by 1.1%, capital expenditures by 2.7%, and employment by 0.8%.
MIT Department
Sloan School of Management
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136646
DOI of Published Version
10.1287/MNSC.2018.3222
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