The Real Effects of Bank Capital Requirements
Name
SSRN-id3723394.pdf
Description
Submitted version
Size
1.33 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
acf4a6f462601de3947ebb373408cc88
Author(s) • •
Fraisse, Henri
Lé, Mathias
Thesmar, David
Date Issued
2020
Journal
Management Science
Publisher
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS)
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
© 2019 INFORMS. We measure the impact of bank capital requirements on corporate borrowing, investment, and employment using loan-level data. The Basel II regulatory framework makes capital requirements vary across both banks and firms, which allows us to control for time-varying firm-level risk and bank-level credit supply shocks. We find that a 1 percentage point increase in capital requirements reduces lending by 2.3%-4.5%. Firms can attenuate this reduction by substituting borrowing across banks, but only to a limited extent. The resulting reduction in borrowing capacity affects significantly both investment and employment: for firmswhose effective capital requirements increase by 1 percentage point, fixed assets are reduced by 1.1%, capital expenditures by 2.7%, and employment by 0.8%.
MIT Department
Sloan School of Management
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
10.1287/MNSC.2018.3222