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  4. Does Retinotopy Influence Cortical Folding in Primate Visual Cortex?

Does Retinotopy Influence Cortical Folding in Primate Visual Cortex?

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Author(s)
Rajimehr, Reza
•
Tootell, Roger B. H.
Date Issued
September 2009
Journal
Journal of Neuroscience
Publisher
Society for Neuroscience
Citation
Rajimehr, Reza, and Roger B. H Tootell. “Does Retinotopy Influence Cortical Folding in Primate Visual Cortex?.” J. Neurosci. 29.36 (2009): 11149-11152. © 2009 The Society for Neuroscience
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Final published version
Abstract
In humans and other Old World primates, much of visual cortex comprises a set of retinotopic maps, embedded in a cortical sheet with well known, identifiable folding patterns. However, the relationship between these two prominent cortical variables has not been comprehensively studied. Here, we quantitatively tested this relationship using functional and structural magnetic resonance imaging in monkeys and humans. We found that the vertical meridian of the visual field tends to be represented on gyri (convex folds), whereas the horizontal meridian is preferentially represented in sulci (concave folds), throughout visual cortex in both primate species. This relationship suggests that the retinotopic maps may constrain the pattern of cortical folding during development.
MIT Department
McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/55974
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1835-09.2009
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