Knowing when you're wrong: Building fast and reliable approximate query processing systems
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Madden_Knowing when.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • • •
Agarwal, Sameer
Milner, Henry
Kleiner, Ariel
Talwalkar, Ameet
Jordan, Michael
Mozafari, Barzan
Stoica, Ion
Madden, Samuel R.
Date Issued
June 2014
Journal
Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data (SIGMOD '14)
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Citation
Sameer Agarwal, Henry Milner, Ariel Kleiner, Ameet Talwalkar, Michael Jordan, Samuel Madden, Barzan Mozafari, and Ion Stoica. 2014. Knowing when you're wrong: building fast and reliable approximate query processing systems. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data (SIGMOD '14). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 481-492.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Modern data analytics applications typically process massive amounts of data on clusters of tens, hundreds, or thousands of machines to support near-real-time decisions.The quantity of data and limitations of disk and memory bandwidth often make it infeasible to deliver answers at interactive speeds. However, it has been widely observed that many applications can tolerate some degree of inaccuracy. This is especially true for exploratory queries on data, where users are satisfied with "close-enough" answers if they can come quickly. A popular technique for speeding up queries at the cost of accuracy is to execute each query on a sample of data, rather than the whole dataset. To ensure that the returned result is not too inaccurate, past work on approximate query processing has used statistical techniques to estimate "error bars" on returned results. However, existing work in the sampling-based approximate query processing (S-AQP) community has not validated whether these techniques actually generate accurate error bars for real query workloads. In fact, we find that error bar estimation often fails on real world production workloads. Fortunately, it is possible to quickly and accurately diagnose the failure of error estimation for a query. In this paper, we show that it is possible to implement a query approximation pipeline that produces approximate answers and reliable error bars at interactive speeds.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/2588555.2593667