Structural Emergency Control Paradigm
Name
1607.08183v4.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
532.38 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
eea642e23b0c815335eda960e9f079cd
Author(s) • • •
Vu, Thanh Long
Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros
Chiang, Hsiao-Dong
Turitsyn, Konstantin
Date Issued
September 2017
Journal
IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
T. L. Vu, S. Chatzivasileiadis, H. -D. Chiang and K. Turitsyn, "Structural Emergency Control Paradigm," in IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 371-382, Sept. 2017.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Power grids normally operate at some stable operating condition where power supply and demand are balanced. In response to emergency situations, load shedding is a prevailing approach where local protective devices are activated to cut a suitable amount of load to quickly rebalance the supply demand and hopefully stabilize the system. This traditional emergency control results in interrupted service with severe economic damage to customers. Also, such control is usually less effective due to the lack of coordination among protective devices. In this paper, we propose a novel structural emergency control to render post-fault dynamics from the critical/emergency fault-cleared state to the stable equilibrium point. This is a new control paradigm that does not rely on any continuous measurement or load shedding, as in the classical setup. Instead, the grid is made stable by discretely relocating the equilibrium point and its stability region, such that the system is consecutively attracted from the fault-cleared state back to the original equilibrium point. The proposed control is designed by solving linear and convex optimization problems, making it possibly scalable to large-scale power grids. Finally, this emergency control scheme can be implemented by exploiting transmission facilities available on the existing grids.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/jetcas.2017.2696358