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  4. Using Inertial Fusion Implosions to Measure the T + [superscript 3]He Fusion Cross Section at Nucleosynthesis-Relevant Energies

Using Inertial Fusion Implosions to Measure the T + [superscript 3]He Fusion Cross Section at Nucleosynthesis-Relevant Energies

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Author(s)
Herrmann, H. W.
•
Kim, Y. H.
•
Hale, G.
•
Rubery, M.
•
Paris, M.
•
Bacher, A.
•
Brune, C. R.
•
Forrest, C.
•
Glebov, V. Yu.
•
Janezic, R.
more
Alternative Title
Using Inertial Fusion Implosions to Measure the T + 3He Fusion Cross Section at Nucleosynthesis-Relevant Energies
Date Issued
July 2016
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Zylstra, A. B. et al. “Using Inertial Fusion Implosions to Measure the T + He 3 Fusion Cross Section at Nucleosynthesis-Relevant Energies.” Physical Review Letters 117.3 (2016): n. pag. © 2016 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Light nuclei were created during big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). Standard BBN theory, using rates inferred from accelerator-beam data, cannot explain high levels of [superscript 6]Li in low-metallicity stars. Using high-energy-density plasmas we measure the T([superscript 3]He,γ)[superscript 6]Li reaction rate, a candidate for anomalously high [superscript 6]Li production; we find that the rate is too low to explain the observations, and different than values used in common BBN models. This is the first data directly relevant to BBN, and also the first use of laboratory plasmas, at comparable conditions to astrophysical systems, to address a problem in nuclear astrophysics.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109553
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.035002
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