The role of smoothing effect in some dispersive equations

Abstract

In this thesis, we study the role of smoothing effect in the local well-posedness theory of dispersive partial differential equations in three different contexts. First, we use it to overcome a loss of derivatives in a family of nonlocal dispersive equations. Second, we exploit a discrete version of the smoothing effect to study a discrete system of particles and how to approximate it by a continuous dispersive equation. Third, we use an anisotropic version of the smoothing effect to establish the local well-posedness theory of the two-dimensional Dysthe equation, which is used to model oceanic rogue waves.