This is not the latest version of this item. The latest version can be found here.
Synthesis of (±)-Emtricitabine and (±)-Lamivudine by Chlorotrimethylsilane–Sodium Iodide-Promoted Vorbrüggen Glycosylation
Name
synthesis-of-emtricitabine-and-lamivudine-by-chlorotrimethylsilane-sodium-iodide-promoted-vorbruggen-glycosylation (1).pdf
Description
Submitted version
Size
589.6 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
819caaf14a2d0ac9bdb266f83bef7fe2
Author(s) • • •
Mear, Sarah Jane
Nguyen, Long V
Rochford, Ashley J
Jamison, Timothy F
Date Issued
January 14, 2022
Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Mear, Sarah Jane, Nguyen, Long V, Rochford, Ashley J and Jamison, Timothy F. 2022. "Synthesis of (±)-Emtricitabine and (±)-Lamivudine by Chlorotrimethylsilane–Sodium Iodide-Promoted Vorbrüggen Glycosylation." The Journal of Organic Chemistry.
Version
Original manuscript
Abstract
By simple combination of water and sodium iodide (NaI) with chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl), promotion of a Vorbrüggen glycosylation en route to essential HIV drugs emtricitabine (FTC) and lamivudine (3TC) is achieved. TMSCl-NaI in wet solvent (0.1 M water) activates a 1,3-oxathiolanyl acetate donor for N-glycosylation of silylated cytosine derivatives, leading to cis-oxathiolane products with up to 95% yield and >20:1 dr. This telescoped sequence is followed by recrystallization and borohydride reduction, resulting in rapid synthesis of (±)-FTC/3TC from a tartrate diester.
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
10.1021/acs.joc.1c02772