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Efficient bidding for hydro power plants in markets for energy and ancillary services

Author(s)
Perekhodtsev, Dmitri; Lave, Lester B.
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research.
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Abstract
In order to preserve stability of electricity supply generators must provide ancillary services in addition to energy production. Hydroelectric resources have significant ancillary service capability because of their dynamic flexibility. This paper suggests a solution for optimal bidding for hydro units operating in simultaneous markets for energy and ancillary services by estimating water shadow price from operating parameters of the hydro unit, expectations on prices of energy and ancillary services, and water availability. The model implications are illustrated on a numerical example of a hydro unit operating in markets of New York Independent System Operator. Participation in ancillary services market increases or decreases water shadow price depending on water availability. As a result of participation in ancillary services markets, a unit with water availability given by a capacity factor of 0.6 increases the value of existing generating capacity by 25% and nearly doubles the value of incremental generating capacity.
Date issued
2006
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45050
Publisher
MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research
Other identifiers
2006-003
Series/Report no.
MIT-CEEPR (Series) ; 06-003WP.

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