Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title
Now showing items 28052-28071 of 48765
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Multidimensional analysis of the frequencies and rates of cytokine secretion from single cells by quantitative microengraving
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2010-04)The large diversity of cells that comprise the human immune system requires methods that can resolve the individual contributions of specific subsets to an immunological response. Microengraving is process that uses a ... -
A Multidimensional Approach to Pain Assessment in Critically Ill Infants During a Painful Procedure
(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013-07)Objectives: Inferring the pain level of a critically ill infant is complex. The ability to accurately extract the appropriate pain cues from observations is often jeopardized when heavy sedation and muscular blocking agents ... -
Multidimensional chemical control of CRISPR–Cas9
(Nature Publishing Group, 2016-10)Cas9-based technologies have transformed genome engineering and the interrogation of genomic functions, but methods to control such technologies across numerous dimensions-including dose, time, specificity, and mutually ... -
A Multidimensional Continuous Contextual Lighting Control System Using Google Glass
(Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2015-11)An increasing number of internet-connected LED lighting fixtures and bulbs have recently become available. This development, in combination with emerging hardware and software solutions for activity recognition, establish ... -
Multidimensional heritability analysis of neuroanatomical shape
(Nature Publishing Group, 2016-09)In the dawning era of large-scale biomedical data, multidimensional phenotype vectors will play an increasing role in examining the genetic underpinnings of brain features, behaviour and disease. For example, shape ... -
A multidimensional platform for the purification of non-coding RNA species
(Oxford University Press, 2013-08)A renewed interest in non-coding RNA (ncRNA) has led to the discovery of novel RNA species and post-transcriptional ribonucleoside modifications, and an emerging appreciation for the role of ncRNA in RNA epigenetics. ... -
Multidimensional solid-state NMR spectroscopy of plant cell walls
(Elsevier BV, 2016-08)Plant biomass has become an important source of bio-renewable energy in modern society. The molecular structure of plant cell walls is difficult to characterize by most atomic-resolution techniques due to the insoluble and ... -
Multidimensional Spectral Hashing
(Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012-10)With the growing availability of very large image databases, there has been a surge of interest in methods based on "semantic hashing", i.e. compact binary codes of data-points so that the Hamming distance between codewords ... -
Multidirectional In Vivo Characterization of Skin Using Wiener Nonlinear Stochastic System Identification Techniques
(ASME International, 2016-11)A triaxial force-sensitive microrobot was developed to dynamically perturb skin in multiple deformation modes, in vivo. Wiener static nonlinear identification was used to extract the linear dynamics and static nonlinearity ... -
Multidisciplinary design optimization for hybrid electric vehicles: component sizing and multi-fidelity frontal crashworthiness
(Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020-05-06)Abstract The electrification of road vehicle powertrains has recently gained growing interest worldwide as an effective solution to comply tightening regulations on CO2 emissions. In hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), ... -
MultiFab: a machine vision assisted platform for multi-material 3D printing
(Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2015-08)We have developed a multi-material 3D printing platform that is high-resolution, low-cost, and extensible. The key part of our platform is an integrated machine vision system. This system allows for self-calibration of ... -
A multifaceted analysis of HIV-1 protease multidrug resistance phenotypes
(BioMed Central Ltd., 2011-12)Background Great strides have been made in the effective treatment of HIV-1 with the development of second-generation protease inhibitors (PIs) that are effective against historically multi-PI-resistant HIV-1 variants. ... -
A multifaceted program causes lasting progress for the very poor: Evidence from six countries
(American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2015-05)We present results from six randomized control trials of an integrated approach to improve livelihoods among the very poor. The approach combines the transfer of a productive asset with consumption support, training, and ... -
Multifactorial pathways facilitate resilience among kindergarteners at risk for dyslexia: A longitudinal behavioral and neuroimaging study
(Wiley, 2021)© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Recent efforts have focused on screening methods to identify children at risk for dyslexia as early as preschool/kindergarten. Unfortunately, while low sensitivity leads to under-identification ... -
Multifactorial pathways facilitate resilience among kindergarteners at risk for dyslexia: A longitudinal behavioral and neuroimaging study
(Wiley, 2021)© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Recent efforts have focused on screening methods to identify children at risk for dyslexia as early as preschool/kindergarten. Unfortunately, while low sensitivity leads to under-identification ... -
Multifidelity approaches for optimization under uncertainty
(Wiley Blackwell, 2014-12)It is important to design robust and reliable systems by accounting for uncertainty and variability in the design process. However, performing optimization in this setting can be computationally expensive, requiring many ... -
Multifidelity DDDAS Methods with Application to a Self-aware Aerospace Vehicle
(Elsevier BV, 2014)A self-aware aerospace vehicle can dynamically adapt the way it performs missions by gathering information about itself and its surroundings and responding intelligently. We consider the specific challenge of an unmanned ... -
Multifidelity Dimension Reduction via Active Subspaces
(Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics (SIAM), 2020)© 2020 Remi Lam, Olivier Zahm, Youssef Marzouk, Karen Willcox. We propose a multifidelity dimension reduction method to identify a low-dimensional structure present in many engineering models. The structure of interest ... -
A Multifidelity Framework and Uncertainty Quantification for Sea Surface Temperature in the Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays
(American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2020)©2020. The Authors. We present a multifidelity framework to analyze and hindcast predictions of sea surface temperature (SST) in the Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays, which is a critical area for its ecological significance, ... -
A Multifidelity Framework and Uncertainty Quantification for Sea Surface Temperature in the Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays
(American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2020-02)©2020. The Authors. We present a multifidelity framework to analyze and hindcast predictions of sea surface temperature (SST) in the Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays, which is a critical area for its ecological significance, ...
