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Model simplification of chemical kinetic systems under uncertainty

Author(s)
Coles, Thomas Michael Kyte
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computation for Design and Optimization Program.
Advisor
Youssef M. Marzouk.
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M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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Abstract
This thesis investigates the impact of uncertainty on the reduction and simplification of chemical kinetics mechanisms. Chemical kinetics simulations of complex fuels are very computationally expensive, especially when combined with transport, and so reduction or simplification must be used to make them more tractable. Existing approaches have been in an entirely deterministic setting, even though reaction rate parameters are generally highly uncertain. In this work, potential objectives under uncertainty are defined and then a number of studies are made in the hope of informing the development of a new uncertainty-aware simplification scheme. Modifications to an existing deterministic algorithm are made as a first step towards an appropriate new scheme.
Description
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Computation for Design and Optimization Program, 2011.
 
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
 
Cataloged from student submitted PDF version of thesis.
 
Includes bibliographical references (p. 103-108).
 
Date issued
2011
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65183
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computation for Design and Optimization Program
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Keywords
Computation for Design and Optimization Program.

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