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Incorporation of plastics and other recyclables into building materials in Nicaragua

Author(s)
Ohlmacher, Christopher J
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Advisor
Amy Smith.
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M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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Abstract
For three communities in Nicaragua: Bluefields, Little Corn Island, and Corn Island, incentives are needed to motivate residents to not burn their trash and recyclables. There are various methods that could encourage recycling and garbage collection, although not all are appropriate for this particular community. After evaluating various project ideas, it was determined that incorporating recyclables into building materials would be a promising method for getting use out of the recyclables. Various processes for incorporating plastic into building materials were evaluated. The Pura Vida wall used in Guatemala offers a promising building design to encourage residents of these Nicaraguan communities to utilize their plastic bottles and bags. The wall frame and foundation are made of concrete and wood, but the majority of the wall's volume is composed of trash and plastic bottles. Pending further research, this design could possibly be altered for use in the walls of fixed-dome biogas digesters. A dissemination plan has been formed to test these designs in the Nicaraguan communities with a local NGO called BlueEnergy.
Description
Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2011.
 
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
 
Includes bibliographical references (p. 29).
 
Date issued
2011
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68852
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Keywords
Mechanical Engineering.

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