Botchkina, Ekaterin(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016)
Reality and objectivity are often characterized in terms of independence from the mind: the first-pass idea is that what it takes for any particular subject matter to be real and objective is for facts about it to obtain ...
Ali, Arden(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016)
This dissertation offers a theory of praise and blame: praiseworthy acts manifest virtue and blameworthy acts are incompatible with virtue. Despite its simplicity, proposals like mine have been largely ignored. After all, ...
Das, Nilanjan, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016)
I argue that knowledge and rational belief are subject to stability conditions. A belief that amounts to knowledge couldn't easily have been lost due to the impact of misleading evidence. A belief that is rational couldn't ...
Doody, Ryan (Ryan Dennis)(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016)
In this thesis, I sketch a decision-theoretic picture of instrumental rationality, which I call the Actual Value Conception: roughly, that you should align your preferences over your options to your best estimates of how ...
Marley-Payne, Jack(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016)
In this thesis, I present an action-first theory of knowledge and belief. We have a mutual interest in the successful action of our peers, and the significance of belief and knowledge stems from their role in promoting ...