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Centrifugal compressor return channel shape optimization using adjoint method

Author(s)
Guo, Wei, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Advisor
Qiqi Wang and Edward M. Greitzer.
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M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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Abstract
This thesis describes the construction of an automated gradient-based optimization process using the adjoint method and its application to centrifugal compressor return channel loss reduction. A proper objective function definition and a generalized geometry parametrization and manipulation algorithm were developed, and the appropriate adjoint equations and boundary conditions were derived for internal flow of an axisymmetric incompressible laminar flow. The adjoint-based gradient calculation was then validated against finite-difference calculations and embedded in a quasi- Newton optimization algorithm. An optimal design was proposed, which achieved an approximately 5% performance improvement compared to the baseline design in an incompressible laminar flow. The geometry was assessed in a compressible turbulent flow at the actual Mach number and Reynolds number and found to yield a 11% performance improvement for an axisymmetric channel with a previously optimized geometry.
Description
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2013.
 
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
 
Includes bibliographical references (pages 59-60).
 
Date issued
2013
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85801
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Keywords
Aeronautics and Astronautics.

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