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4D printing : towards biomimetic additive manufacturing

Author(s)
Tsai, Elizabeth Yinling
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Alternative title
Four dimensional printing : towards biomimetic additive manufacturing
Towards biomimetic additive manufacturing
Other Contributors
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture. Program in Media Arts and Sciences.
Advisor
Neri Oxman.
Terms of use
M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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Abstract
Inherent across all scales in Nature's material systems are multiple design dimensions, the existences of which are products of both evolution and environment. In human manufacturing where design must be preconceived and deliberate, static artifacts with no variation of function across directions, distances or time fail to capture many of these dimensions. Inspired by Nature's ability to generate complex structures and responses to external constraints through adaptation, "4D printing" addresses additive fabrication of artifacts with one or more additional design dimension, such as material variation over distance or direction and response or adaptation over time. This work presents and evaluates a series of enabling explorations into the material, time and information dimensions of additive manufacturing: a variable elasticity rapid prototyping platform and an approach towards Digital Anisotropy, a variable impedance prosthetic socket (VTS) as a case study of interfaces between nature and manufacture, CNSilk as an example of on-demand material generation in freeform tensile fabrication, and Material DNA as an exploration into embedded spatio-temporal content variation.
Description
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, September 2013.
 
"September 2013." Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
 
Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-76).
 
Date issued
2013
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91821
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture. Program in Media Arts and Sciences.
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Keywords
Architecture. Program in Media Arts and Sciences.

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  • Media Arts and Sciences - Master's degree

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