<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T16:23:05Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/111505" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/111505</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T00:48:46Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Caitlin T. Mueller.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Fang, Frank Yuxing</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2017-09-15T15:37:08Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2017</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">1003323722</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2017.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 59-62).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Additive manufacturing, also known as 3-D printing, has in recent years experienced a meteoric rise in relevance and application that has seen the technology be used in wide range of industries, from aerospace to construction to healthcare. However, many of the methods used for 3-D printing, such as Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), are layer-based processes, resulting in anisotropic material behavior of the printed object. Thus, the print orientation of the object is a crucial factor in its mechanical properties, such as strength and elastic modulus. While anisotropy in 3-D printing has been extensively studied, a gap in current research exists because previous literature only considered different orthogonal configurations of specimen orientation. This thesis investigates the effect of print orientation on the tensile mechanical material properties of FDM printed test specimens in finer detail. By analyzing many print orientations in between the orthogonal configurations, this project seeks to develop a better, higher resolution understanding of anisotropic behavior that could inform engineers and designers about how to account for anisotropy in their prints.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Frank Yuxing Fang.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">M.Eng.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">123 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Civil and Environmental Engineering.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Effect of print orientation on mechanical material behavior in fused deposition modeling 3-D printing</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Effect of print orientation on mechanical material behavior in fused deposition modeling 3-D printing&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2017&lt;/PublicationDate>
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    &lt;Keyword>Civil and Environmental Engineering.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Additive manufacturing, also known as 3-D printing, has in recent years experienced a meteoric rise in relevance and application that has seen the technology be used in wide range of industries, from aerospace to construction to healthcare. However, many of the methods used for 3-D printing, such as Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), are layer-based processes, resulting in anisotropic material behavior of the printed object. Thus, the print orientation of the object is a crucial factor in its mechanical properties, such as strength and elastic modulus. While anisotropy in 3-D printing has been extensively studied, a gap in current research exists because previous literature only considered different orthogonal configurations of specimen orientation. This thesis investigates the effect of print orientation on the tensile mechanical material properties of FDM printed test specimens in finer detail. By analyzing many print orientations in between the orthogonal configurations, this project seeks to develop a better, higher resolution understanding of anisotropic behavior that could inform engineers and designers about how to account for anisotropy in their prints.&lt;/Abstract>
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