<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T06:29:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/114118" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/114118</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:53:59Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131024</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Susan Murcott.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Dumas, Marion (Marion M.)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2018-03-12T19:30:38Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2018-03-12T19:30:38Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2006</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2006</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114118</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">1027706545</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2006.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Some pages in the original thesis contain text that is illegible.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 91-93).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">As of 2002, 1.1 billion people lacked access to clean water, causing several million deahts each year from highly-infectious enteric diseases. It has been recognized that an appropriate way of addressing this problem may be to enhance the effectiveness and the usage of house-hold water treatment and storage (HWTS) systems. Ceramic filters are examples of HWTS systems. Ceramic filters decrease the concentration of bacteria by pore size filtration but are not able to filter the nanometer-size viruses. It is proposed that adding an adequate amount of metal oxides to the clay before firing the filters would allow the ceramic to adsorb the viruses present in the water. This thesis takes two steps towards evaluating this proposition. It demonstrates the microbiological methods needed to assess the presence of viruses in water and to carry out experiments with bacteriophages, used as model viruses. It also presents the theory necessary to understand, measure and model virus adsorption to surfaces.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Marion Dumas.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.B.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">104 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Methods for the study of virus adsorption to metal oxide in order to improve ceramic water filters</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Methods for the study of virus adsorption to metal oxide in order to improve ceramic water filters&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2006&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Dumas, Marion (Marion M.)&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>As of 2002, 1.1 billion people lacked access to clean water, causing several million deahts each year from highly-infectious enteric diseases. It has been recognized that an appropriate way of addressing this problem may be to enhance the effectiveness and the usage of house-hold water treatment and storage (HWTS) systems. Ceramic filters are examples of HWTS systems. Ceramic filters decrease the concentration of bacteria by pore size filtration but are not able to filter the nanometer-size viruses. It is proposed that adding an adequate amount of metal oxides to the clay before firing the filters would allow the ceramic to adsorb the viruses present in the water. This thesis takes two steps towards evaluating this proposition. It demonstrates the microbiological methods needed to assess the presence of viruses in water and to carry out experiments with bacteriophages, used as model viruses. It also presents the theory necessary to understand, measure and model virus adsorption to surfaces.&lt;/Abstract>
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