<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T21:15:26Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/119712" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/119712</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T01:03:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Joshua B. Tenenbaum and Max Kleiman-Weiner.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Shum, Michael M</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2018-12-18T19:46:51Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2018</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2018</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119712</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">1078636205</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: M. Eng. in Computer Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">This electronic version was submitted by the student author.  The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 51-54 ).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Cooperation within a competitive social situation is a essential part of human social life. This requires knowledge of teams and goals as well as an ability to infer the intentions of both teammates and opponents from sparse and noisy observations of their behavior. We describe a formal generative model that composes individual planning programs into rich and variable teams. This model constructs optimal coordinated team plans and uses these plans as part of a Bayesian inference of collaborators and adversaries of varying intelligence. We study these models in two environments: a complex continuous Atari game Warlords and a grid-world stochastic game, and compare our model with human behavior.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Michael M. Shum.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">M.Eng. in Computer Science and Engineering</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">54 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Cooperate to compete : composable planning and inference in multi-agent reinforcement learning</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Cooperate to compete : composable planning and inference in multi-agent reinforcement learning&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2018&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Shum, Michael M&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Cooperation within a competitive social situation is a essential part of human social life. This requires knowledge of teams and goals as well as an ability to infer the intentions of both teammates and opponents from sparse and noisy observations of their behavior. We describe a formal generative model that composes individual planning programs into rich and variable teams. This model constructs optimal coordinated team plans and uses these plans as part of a Bayesian inference of collaborators and adversaries of varying intelligence. We study these models in two environments: a complex continuous Atari game Warlords and a grid-world stochastic game, and compare our model with human behavior.&lt;/Abstract>
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