<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T01:18:21Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/121737" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/121737</identifier><datestamp>2021-07-05T14:03:20Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Tamara Broderick.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Masoero, Lorenzo.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2019-07-17T20:59:23Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2019-07-17T20:59:23Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121737</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">1102050333</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 75-83).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">The recent availability of large genomic studies, with tens of thousands of observations, opens up the intriguing possibility to investigate and understand the effect of rare genetic variants in biological human evolution as well as their impact in the developement of rare diseases. To do so, it is imperative to develop a statistical framework to assess what fraction of the overall variation present in human genome is not yet captured by available datasets. In this thesis we introduce a novel and rigorous methodology to estimate how many new variants are yet to be observed in the context of genomic projects using a nonparametric Bayesian hierarchical approach, which allows to perform prediction tasks which jointly handle multiple subpopulations at the same time. Moreover, our method performs well on extremely small as well as very large datasets, a desirable property given the variability in size of available datasets. As a byproduct of the Bayesian formulation, our estimation procedure also naturally provides uncertainty quantification of the estimates produced.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Lorenzo Masoero.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="collection" lang="en_US">S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">83 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Genomic variety estimation with Bayesian nonparametric hierarchies</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="mit" element="thesis" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">Master</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="mit" element="thesis" qualifier="department" lang="en_US">EECS</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">unknown</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Genomic variety estimation with Bayesian nonparametric hierarchies&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2019&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Masoero, Lorenzo.&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>The recent availability of large genomic studies, with tens of thousands of observations, opens up the intriguing possibility to investigate and understand the effect of rare genetic variants in biological human evolution as well as their impact in the developement of rare diseases. To do so, it is imperative to develop a statistical framework to assess what fraction of the overall variation present in human genome is not yet captured by available datasets. In this thesis we introduce a novel and rigorous methodology to estimate how many new variants are yet to be observed in the context of genomic projects using a nonparametric Bayesian hierarchical approach, which allows to perform prediction tasks which jointly handle multiple subpopulations at the same time. Moreover, our method performs well on extremely small as well as very large datasets, a desirable property given the variability in size of available datasets. As a byproduct of the Bayesian formulation, our estimation procedure also naturally provides uncertainty quantification of the estimates produced.&lt;/Abstract>
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