<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T02:32:10Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/132860" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/132860</identifier><datestamp>2025-10-30T15:50:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Donna Rhodes.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Ravenel, John Bishop.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering and Management Program.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">System Design and Management Program.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2021-10-08T16:59:36Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132860</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.M. in Engineering and Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program, May, 2020</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Informational weapons may be more lethal and are certainly less predictable than the nuclear warheads capturing the focus of strategic and military planners since the 1940's. Genres considering mass persuasion and social and political movements remain disparate fields. In this thesis, four distinct academic verticals of thought are considered, concerning how to make sense of networks of ideas, people, and organizations. These genres include ancient rhetoric, enterprise design theory including stakeholder salience frameworks, social movement theory, and network science consisting of game and graph theory. The purpose of the thesis is to better understand the foundational forms that imbue meaning and create impact for social and political movements. The premise is to consider ostensibly inexplicable political events and strategies, termed "rhetorical fractures," that seem to be immediately and durably effective. Through analyzing aberrant events, this thesis hopes to identify the fundamental forms causing impact through social and political movements.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by John Bishop Ravenel.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M. in Engineering and Management</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">MIT theses may be protected by copyright. Please reuse MIT thesis content according to the MIT Libraries Permissions Policy, which is available through the URL provided.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">System Design and Management Program.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Rhetorical fractures : designing for social movement growth using ancient and contemporary tools</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Rhetorical fractures : designing for social movement growth using ancient and contemporary tools&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;Abstract>Informational weapons may be more lethal and are certainly less predictable than the nuclear warheads capturing the focus of strategic and military planners since the 1940&amp;apos;s. Genres considering mass persuasion and social and political movements remain disparate fields. In this thesis, four distinct academic verticals of thought are considered, concerning how to make sense of networks of ideas, people, and organizations. These genres include ancient rhetoric, enterprise design theory including stakeholder salience frameworks, social movement theory, and network science consisting of game and graph theory. The purpose of the thesis is to better understand the foundational forms that imbue meaning and create impact for social and political movements. The premise is to consider ostensibly inexplicable political events and strategies, termed &amp;quot;rhetorical fractures,&amp;quot; that seem to be immediately and durably effective. Through analyzing aberrant events, this thesis hopes to identify the fundamental forms causing impact through social and political movements.&lt;/Abstract>
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