<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T20:24:37Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/150557" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/150557</identifier><datestamp>2023-04-26T03:51:25Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131022</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Willard, Adam P.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Shen, Yizhi</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2023-04-25T14:21:34Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2023-04-25T14:21:34Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2023-02</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted">2023-04-05T18:52:50.335Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150557</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4160-5482</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">Condensed phase phenomena remain a theoretical challenge to thoroughly understand and elucidate due to the close interactions among large number of microscopic degrees of freedom.&#xd;
Such deviation from the non-interacting ideality necessitates an effective resolution of the constrained fluctuations and strong correlations in condensed phase systems, which can be methodically achieved using non-Euclidean optimization tools. This thesis is devoted to the  optimization-based development of molecular simulations that facilitate our understanding of the static and dynamical properties of many-body systems.&#xd;
&#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 1 introduces the background on simulating condensed phase systems and sets up the overall scope of the thesis. Chapter 2 provides a primary exposure to a few fundamental connections between functional minimization on manifolds and essential properties, for example statistical and spectral, of many-body systems. &#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 3 considers methods adept at treating representative classical condensed-phase systems. We start with phenomenological spin models on a lattice and turn our attention to atomistic interfaces including aqueous electrolyte-electrode and polymer-protein composite. We discuss proficient schemes to implement and process our molecular simulations, allowing us to elucidate (a)typical structural-dynamical fluctuations to heterogeneities native to these classical systems.&#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 4 considers methods capable of studying correlated quantum condensed-phase systems. In particular, we explore the theoretical and numerical underpinnings behind non-parametric simulation schemes that utilize the error-mitigating technique of quantum subspace expansion. We focus on the emergent scenario in which the sub- space is generated by a real-time evolution implemented efficiently on quantum hardware. The practical advantages of the schemes are highlighted through demonstration of their fast and accurate extraction of spectral information.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree">Ph.D.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright MIT</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Molecular Optimization for Classical and Quantum Condensed Phase Systems</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Molecular Optimization for Classical and Quantum Condensed Phase Systems&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2023-02&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Shen, Yizhi&lt;/DisplayName>
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            &lt;DisplayName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
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   	&lt;Abstract>Condensed phase phenomena remain a theoretical challenge to thoroughly understand and elucidate due to the close interactions among large number of microscopic degrees of freedom.&#xd;
Such deviation from the non-interacting ideality necessitates an effective resolution of the constrained fluctuations and strong correlations in condensed phase systems, which can be methodically achieved using non-Euclidean optimization tools. This thesis is devoted to the  optimization-based development of molecular simulations that facilitate our understanding of the static and dynamical properties of many-body systems.&#xd;
&#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 1 introduces the background on simulating condensed phase systems and sets up the overall scope of the thesis. Chapter 2 provides a primary exposure to a few fundamental connections between functional minimization on manifolds and essential properties, for example statistical and spectral, of many-body systems. &#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 3 considers methods adept at treating representative classical condensed-phase systems. We start with phenomenological spin models on a lattice and turn our attention to atomistic interfaces including aqueous electrolyte-electrode and polymer-protein composite. We discuss proficient schemes to implement and process our molecular simulations, allowing us to elucidate (a)typical structural-dynamical fluctuations to heterogeneities native to these classical systems.&#xd;
&#xd;
Chapter 4 considers methods capable of studying correlated quantum condensed-phase systems. In particular, we explore the theoretical and numerical underpinnings behind non-parametric simulation schemes that utilize the error-mitigating technique of quantum subspace expansion. We focus on the emergent scenario in which the sub- space is generated by a real-time evolution implemented efficiently on quantum hardware. The practical advantages of the schemes are highlighted through demonstration of their fast and accurate extraction of spectral information.&lt;/Abstract>
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