<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T11:36:50Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/152697" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/152697</identifier><datestamp>2023-11-03T03:40:25Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Yue, Dick K.P.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Pierce, Max W.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2023-11-02T20:09:12Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2023-09</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted">2023-09-28T15:50:05.271Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152697</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">We study nonlinear resonant wave-wave interactions which occur when ocean waves propagate into a thin floating ice sheet. Using multiple-scale perturbation analysis verified against regular perturbation for short distances past the ice edge, we obtain theoretical predictions of the wave amplitude evolution as a function of distance travelled past the ice edge for a semi-infinite ice sheet. We relate the amplitude evolution to ice bending strain, related to ice breakup. We show that, due to sum-frequency interactions, the maximum strain in the ice sheet can be more than twice that predicted by linearized theory. We further demonstrate that difference-frequency interactions also can result in a moderate strain increase compared to the linear result despite transferring energy to longer wave components. This work has implications to understanding the occurrence of ice breakup and the resulting ice floe size distribution.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Triad Interactions among Surface Waves Propagating through an Ice Sheet</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="mit" element="thesis" qualifier="degree">Master</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Triad Interactions among Surface Waves Propagating through an Ice Sheet&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2023-09&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Pierce, Max W.&lt;/DisplayName>
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            &lt;DisplayName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
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   	&lt;Abstract>We study nonlinear resonant wave-wave interactions which occur when ocean waves propagate into a thin floating ice sheet. Using multiple-scale perturbation analysis verified against regular perturbation for short distances past the ice edge, we obtain theoretical predictions of the wave amplitude evolution as a function of distance travelled past the ice edge for a semi-infinite ice sheet. We relate the amplitude evolution to ice bending strain, related to ice breakup. We show that, due to sum-frequency interactions, the maximum strain in the ice sheet can be more than twice that predicted by linearized theory. We further demonstrate that difference-frequency interactions also can result in a moderate strain increase compared to the linear result despite transferring energy to longer wave components. This work has implications to understanding the occurrence of ice breakup and the resulting ice floe size distribution.&lt;/Abstract>
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