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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Min-Chang Lee.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Riddolls, Ryan James, 1974-</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2005-05-19T15:23:18Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2003</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">53248041</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2003.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 153-156).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">This electronic version was submitted by the student author.  The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Field experiments were performed in Gakona, Alaska in August and November 2002. The ionospheric conductivity was periodically perturbed using amplitude-modulated radiation from the HAARP HF transmitter (1 MW power, 14 dB gain, 3.3-5.8 MHz carrier, 0.1-40 kHz modulation). The conductivity perturbations lead to perturbations to the natural flow of electrojet current in the lower ionosphere, resulting in ELF/VLF radiation at the modulation frequency. Measurements of the radiation, along with analytic and numerical models, suggest that a vertical loop with a scale size of 10 km is the dominant current structure excited during the experiments.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Ryan James Riddolls.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Structure of the polar electrojet antenna</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Structure of the polar electrojet antenna&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;Abstract>Field experiments were performed in Gakona, Alaska in August and November 2002. The ionospheric conductivity was periodically perturbed using amplitude-modulated radiation from the HAARP HF transmitter (1 MW power, 14 dB gain, 3.3-5.8 MHz carrier, 0.1-40 kHz modulation). The conductivity perturbations lead to perturbations to the natural flow of electrojet current in the lower ionosphere, resulting in ELF/VLF radiation at the modulation frequency. Measurements of the radiation, along with analytic and numerical models, suggest that a vertical loop with a scale size of 10 km is the dominant current structure excited during the experiments.&lt;/Abstract>
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