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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Tomaso Poggio.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Kumar, Vinay P. (Vinay Prasanna), 1972-</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2005-10-14T19:24:06Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2002</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">51641245</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (Ph.D. in Computational Cognitive Science)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, 2002.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (leaves 72-[77]).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">This thesis proposes a miethodology for the design of man-machine interfaces by combining top-down and bottom-up processes in vision. From a computational perspective, we propose that the scientific-cognitive question of combining top-down and bottom-up knowledge is similar to the engineering question of labeling a training set in a supervised learning problem. We investigate these questions in the realm of facial analysis. We propose the use of a linear morphable model (LMM) for representing top-down structure and use it to model various facial variations such as mouth shapes and expression, the pose of faces and visual speech (visemes). We apply a supervised learning method based on support vector machine (SVM) regression for estimating the parameters of LMMs directly from pixel-based representations of faces. We combine these methods for designing new, more self-contained systems for recognizing facial expressions, estimating facial pose and for recognizing visemes.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Vinay P. Kumar.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">Ph.D. in Computational Cognitive Science</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Brain and Cognitive Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Towards trainable man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning in facial analysis</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Towards trainable man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning in facial analysis&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Towards man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning&lt;/Subtitle>
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   	&lt;Abstract>This thesis proposes a miethodology for the design of man-machine interfaces by combining top-down and bottom-up processes in vision. From a computational perspective, we propose that the scientific-cognitive question of combining top-down and bottom-up knowledge is similar to the engineering question of labeling a training set in a supervised learning problem. We investigate these questions in the realm of facial analysis. We propose the use of a linear morphable model (LMM) for representing top-down structure and use it to model various facial variations such as mouth shapes and expression, the pose of faces and visual speech (visemes). We apply a supervised learning method based on support vector machine (SVM) regression for estimating the parameters of LMMs directly from pixel-based representations of faces. We combine these methods for designing new, more self-contained systems for recognizing facial expressions, estimating facial pose and for recognizing visemes.&lt;/Abstract>
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