<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T04:56:12Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/40917" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/40917</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:41Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131024</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Peter Shor.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Kim, Isaac H. (Isaac Hyun)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Physics.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2008-03-27T18:23:08Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2007</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2007</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40917</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">212377318</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2007.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 41-43).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Ever since the birth of the first quantum error correcting code, many error correcting techniques and formalism has been constructed so far. Among those, generating a quantum code on a locally planar geometry have lead to some interesting classes of codes. Main idea of this thesis stems from Kitaev's Toric code, which was the first surface code, yet it suffered from having a asymptotically vanishing encoding rate. In this paper, we propose a quantum surface code on a more complicated closed surface which has large genus, namely the Hurwitz surface. This code admits a constant encoding rate in the asymptotic limit that the number of genus goes to infinity. However, we give evidence that t/n, where n is the number of qubits and t is the number of correctible errors, converges to 0 asymptotically. This is based on numerically generating many Hurwitz surfaces and observing the corresponding quantum code in the limit that genus number goes to infinity.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Isaac H. Kim.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.B.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">43 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by &#xd;
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Physics.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Quantum codes on Hurwitz surfaces</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Quantum codes on Hurwitz surfaces&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2007&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Kim, Isaac H. (Isaac Hyun)&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Physics.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Ever since the birth of the first quantum error correcting code, many error correcting techniques and formalism has been constructed so far. Among those, generating a quantum code on a locally planar geometry have lead to some interesting classes of codes. Main idea of this thesis stems from Kitaev&amp;apos;s Toric code, which was the first surface code, yet it suffered from having a asymptotically vanishing encoding rate. In this paper, we propose a quantum surface code on a more complicated closed surface which has large genus, namely the Hurwitz surface. This code admits a constant encoding rate in the asymptotic limit that the number of genus goes to infinity. However, we give evidence that t/n, where n is the number of qubits and t is the number of correctible errors, converges to 0 asymptotically. This is based on numerically generating many Hurwitz surfaces and observing the corresponding quantum code in the limit that genus number goes to infinity.&lt;/Abstract>
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