<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T04:02:34Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/42226" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/42226</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:17Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Lara Schulz.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Hooppell, Catherine Amanda Jane</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2008-09-03T15:00:05Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2008-09-03T15:00:05Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2007</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2007</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">230959668</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, 2007.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-46).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Three studies look at whether the assumption of causal determinism (the assumption that all else being equal, causes generate effects deterministically) affects children's imitation of modeled actions. We show that, even when the frequency of an effect is matched, both preschoolers and toddlers imitate actions more faithfully when modeled actions are deterministically rather than probabilistically effective. A third study suggests that preschoolers' imitation is affected, not just by whether the agent's goal is satisfied but also by whether the action is a reliable means to the goal. Children's tendency to generate variable responses to probabilistically effective modeled actions could support causal learning.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Catherine Amanda Jane Hooppell.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">49 leaves</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by 
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but 
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Brain and Cognitive Sciences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Judicious imitation : children differentially imitate deterministically and probabilistically effective actions</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Differential imitation</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Judicious imitation : children differentially imitate deterministically and probabilistically effective actions&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Differential imitation&lt;/Subtitle>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2007&lt;/PublicationDate>
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    &lt;Keyword>Brain and Cognitive Sciences.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Three studies look at whether the assumption of causal determinism (the assumption that all else being equal, causes generate effects deterministically) affects children&amp;apos;s imitation of modeled actions. We show that, even when the frequency of an effect is matched, both preschoolers and toddlers imitate actions more faithfully when modeled actions are deterministically rather than probabilistically effective. A third study suggests that preschoolers&amp;apos; imitation is affected, not just by whether the agent&amp;apos;s goal is satisfied but also by whether the action is a reliable means to the goal. Children&amp;apos;s tendency to generate variable responses to probabilistically effective modeled actions could support causal learning.&lt;/Abstract>
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