<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T18:15:40Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/46491" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/46491</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Boris Katz.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Slagle, Amy Michelle</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2009-08-26T16:34:40Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2008</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2008</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">400065363</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 101-107).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">GeoCoder is a spatial reasoning system that converts natural language inputs into a set of precise spatial coordinates to display on a map. GeoCoder's spatial knowledge is represented in a set of ontologies. GeoCoder parses input phrases and adds location reference individuals to its ontology model. Relationships between location references are recognized based on mid-level structural patterns in the parsed phrase. GeoCoder grounds (or finds possible geometries for) location references in an iterative process, in which locations are grounded based on their relationships to previously grounded locations. GeoCoder improves upon previous systems by grounding and disambiguating at the phrase level, interpreting parses with rules that match mid level structure patterns, expressing disambiguation heuristics in ontologies, and improving scalability by separating grounding from reasoning about relationships.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Amy Michelle Slagle.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">M.Eng.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">107 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by 
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but 
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written 
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Geospatial phrase grounding and disambiguation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Geospatial phrase grounding and disambiguation&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2008&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Slagle, Amy Michelle&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>GeoCoder is a spatial reasoning system that converts natural language inputs into a set of precise spatial coordinates to display on a map. GeoCoder&amp;apos;s spatial knowledge is represented in a set of ontologies. GeoCoder parses input phrases and adds location reference individuals to its ontology model. Relationships between location references are recognized based on mid-level structural patterns in the parsed phrase. GeoCoder grounds (or finds possible geometries for) location references in an iterative process, in which locations are grounded based on their relationships to previously grounded locations. GeoCoder improves upon previous systems by grounding and disambiguating at the phrase level, interpreting parses with rules that match mid level structure patterns, expressing disambiguation heuristics in ontologies, and improving scalability by separating grounding from reasoning about relationships.&lt;/Abstract>
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