<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T08:49:39Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/60164" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/60164</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Tommi Jaakkola.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Gupta, Neha, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2010-12-06T17:32:06Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">681759824</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2010.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 82-86).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Long search queries are useful because they let the users specify their search criteria in more detail. However, the user often receives poor results in response to the long queries from today's Information Retrieval systems. For the document to be returned as a relevant result, the system requires every query term to appear in the document. This makes the search task especially challenging for those users who lack the domain knowledge or have limited search experience. They face the difficulty of selecting the exact keywords to carry out their search. The goal of our research is to help bridge that gap so that the search engine can help novice users formulate queries in a vocabulary that appears in the index of the relevant documents. We present a machine learning approach to automatically summarize long search queries, using word specific features that capture the discriminative ability of particular words for a search task. Instead of using hand-labeled training data, we automatically evaluate a search query using a query score specific to the task. We evaluate our approach using the task of searching for related academic articles.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Neha Gupta.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">86 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by 
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but 
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Learning to reformulate long queries</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Learning to reformulate long queries&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2010&lt;/PublicationDate>
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    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Long search queries are useful because they let the users specify their search criteria in more detail. However, the user often receives poor results in response to the long queries from today&amp;apos;s Information Retrieval systems. For the document to be returned as a relevant result, the system requires every query term to appear in the document. This makes the search task especially challenging for those users who lack the domain knowledge or have limited search experience. They face the difficulty of selecting the exact keywords to carry out their search. The goal of our research is to help bridge that gap so that the search engine can help novice users formulate queries in a vocabulary that appears in the index of the relevant documents. We present a machine learning approach to automatically summarize long search queries, using word specific features that capture the discriminative ability of particular words for a search task. Instead of using hand-labeled training data, we automatically evaluate a search query using a query score specific to the task. We evaluate our approach using the task of searching for related academic articles.&lt;/Abstract>
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