<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T12:55:33Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/63035" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/63035</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:11Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131022</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Olivier deWeck, Manuel Martinez-Sanchez and Ray Sedwick.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Whiting, James K. (James Kalani), 1980-</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2011-05-23T18:06:00Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2011</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">722474695</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 131).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Differential geometry provides mechanisms for finding shortest paths in metric spaces. This work describes a procedure for creating a metric space from a path optimization problem description so that the formalism of differential geometry can be applied to find the optimal paths. Most path optimization problems will generate a sub-Riemannian manifold. This work describes an algorithm which approximates a sub-Riemannian manifold as a Riemannian manifold using a penalty metric so that Riemannian geodesic solvers can be used to find the solutions to the path optimization problem. This new method for solving path optimization problems shows promise to be faster than other methods, in part because it can easily run on parallel processing units. It also provides some geometrical insights into path optimization problems which could provide a new way to categorize path optimization problems. Some simple path optimization problems are described to provide an understandable example of how the method works and an application to astrodynamics is also given.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by James K. Whiting.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">Ph.D.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">131 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by 
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but 
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written 
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Aeronautics and Astronautics.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Path optimization using sub-Riemannian manifolds with applications to astrodynamics</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Path optimization using sub-Riemannian manifolds with applications to astrodynamics&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2011&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Whiting, James K. (James Kalani), 1980-&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Aeronautics and Astronautics.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Differential geometry provides mechanisms for finding shortest paths in metric spaces. This work describes a procedure for creating a metric space from a path optimization problem description so that the formalism of differential geometry can be applied to find the optimal paths. Most path optimization problems will generate a sub-Riemannian manifold. This work describes an algorithm which approximates a sub-Riemannian manifold as a Riemannian manifold using a penalty metric so that Riemannian geodesic solvers can be used to find the solutions to the path optimization problem. This new method for solving path optimization problems shows promise to be faster than other methods, in part because it can easily run on parallel processing units. It also provides some geometrical insights into path optimization problems which could provide a new way to categorize path optimization problems. Some simple path optimization problems are described to provide an understandable example of how the method works and an application to astrodynamics is also given.&lt;/Abstract>
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