<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-21T00:09:42Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/72895" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/72895</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T01:06:20Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Ignacio J. Prez Arriaga and Carlos Batlle.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Leung, Tommy (Tommy Chun Ting)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Technology and Policy Program.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering Systems Division</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Technology and Policy Program</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2012-09-13T19:00:12Z</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2012</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2012</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72895</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">808482742</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (S.M. in Technology and Policy)-- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2012.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-74).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">The growth of renewables in power systems has reinvigorated research and regulatory interest in reliability analysis algorithms such as the Baleriaux/Booth convolution-based probabilistic production cost (PPC) model. However, while these traditional PPC algorithms can reasonably represent thermal plant availabilities, they do not accurately represent limited energy plants because of their generic treatment of time. In particular, in systems with limited energy plants, convolution-based PPC models tend to underestimate the loss-of-load probability and expected nonserved energy. This thesis illustrates the chronological challenges of the traditional convolution-based PPC, proposes a modification that improves the representation of chronological elements, explores the reliability contribution of LEPs using the new algorithm, and demonstrates two regulatory applications by calculating a capacity payment for an LEP and the expected-load-carrying-capability metric for any generator. To the best knowledge of the author, the introduction of multiple hydro plants with different capacity constraints and the calculations for marginal probabilities, prices, and revenues to a chronological PPC model are novel.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Tommy Leung.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M. in Technology and Policy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">74 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by &#xd;
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but &#xd;
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written &#xd;
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Engineering Systems Division.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Technology and Policy Program.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">A chronological probabilistic production cost model to evaluate the reliability contribution of limited energy plants</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>A chronological probabilistic production cost model to evaluate the reliability contribution of limited energy plants&lt;/Title>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2012&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Leung, Tommy (Tommy Chun Ting)&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Engineering Systems Division.&lt;/Keyword>
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   	&lt;Abstract>The growth of renewables in power systems has reinvigorated research and regulatory interest in reliability analysis algorithms such as the Baleriaux/Booth convolution-based probabilistic production cost (PPC) model. However, while these traditional PPC algorithms can reasonably represent thermal plant availabilities, they do not accurately represent limited energy plants because of their generic treatment of time. In particular, in systems with limited energy plants, convolution-based PPC models tend to underestimate the loss-of-load probability and expected nonserved energy. This thesis illustrates the chronological challenges of the traditional convolution-based PPC, proposes a modification that improves the representation of chronological elements, explores the reliability contribution of LEPs using the new algorithm, and demonstrates two regulatory applications by calculating a capacity payment for an LEP and the expected-load-carrying-capability metric for any generator. To the best knowledge of the author, the introduction of multiple hydro plants with different capacity constraints and the calculations for marginal probabilities, prices, and revenues to a chronological PPC model are novel.&lt;/Abstract>
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