<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T05:48:16Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/8089" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/8089</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T01:04:26Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Anant Agarwal.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Kapur, Vishal, 1980-</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2005-08-24T20:14:39Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2005-08-24T20:14:39Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2002</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2002</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8089</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">51213825</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (M.Eng. and S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2002.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (leaves 48-49).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">The GSM speech encoding algorithm, a widely used compression algorithm in mobile communications, was parallelized on Raw, a highly distributed hardware architecture with low latency communication. Parallelization architectures designed included a 2-stage pipeline and a 5-node satellite-hub model for distributing the time-intensive correlation calculations. Two additional architectures integrated these techniques: a 2-stage pipeline with a 4-node correlation parallelization, and an expanded 3-stage pipeline with a 9-node correlation parallelization. The expanded design took advantage of efficient switch-level data routing in the Raw network in order to distribute processing to non-local nodes. Results for the 3-stage, 9-node parallelization showed a factor of 3.6 speedup gain. A factor of 3.8 gain was achieved after optimizing data transfer. Future work includes extending the implementation to the entire GSM protocol, and utilizing available Raw resources to enhance the GSM speech compression algorithm with minimal performance loss.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Vishal Kapur.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">M.Eng.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.B.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">49 leaves</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">2769685 bytes</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">2769442 bytes</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Parallelizing the GSM speech compression algorithm on Raw</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Parallelizing the global system for mobile communications speech compression algorithm on Raw</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dspace" element="authorsordered">false</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dspace" element="entity" qualifier="type">Publication</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">unknown</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">unknown</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="cerif" element="openaire" authority="" confidence="-1">&lt;Publication xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/1.1/" id="6e759fb6-89d7-43b4-9533-5317bdb9a301">
	&lt;Type xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/vocab/COAR_Publication_Types">http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843&lt;/Type>
	&lt;Language>eng&lt;/Language>
   	&lt;Title>Parallelizing the GSM speech compression algorithm on Raw&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Parallelizing the global system for mobile communications speech compression algorithm on Raw&lt;/Subtitle>
   	&lt;PublishedIn>
    	&lt;Publication>
      	&lt;/Publication>
   	&lt;/PublishedIn>
   	&lt;PublicationDate>2002&lt;/PublicationDate>
   	&lt;Authors>
      	&lt;Author>
        	&lt;DisplayName>Kapur, Vishal, 1980-&lt;/DisplayName>
         	&lt;Affiliation>
         		&lt;OrgUnit>
         		&lt;/OrgUnit>
         	&lt;/Affiliation>
      	&lt;/Author>
	&lt;/Authors>
   	&lt;Editors>
	&lt;/Editors>
    &lt;Publishers>
        &lt;Publisher>
            &lt;DisplayName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
            &lt;OrgUnit />
        &lt;/Publisher>
    &lt;/Publishers>
    &lt;License>http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582&lt;/License>
    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>The GSM speech encoding algorithm, a widely used compression algorithm in mobile communications, was parallelized on Raw, a highly distributed hardware architecture with low latency communication. Parallelization architectures designed included a 2-stage pipeline and a 5-node satellite-hub model for distributing the time-intensive correlation calculations. Two additional architectures integrated these techniques: a 2-stage pipeline with a 4-node correlation parallelization, and an expanded 3-stage pipeline with a 9-node correlation parallelization. The expanded design took advantage of efficient switch-level data routing in the Raw network in order to distribute processing to non-local nodes. Results for the 3-stage, 9-node parallelization showed a factor of 3.6 speedup gain. A factor of 3.8 gain was achieved after optimizing data transfer. Future work includes extending the implementation to the entire GSM protocol, and utilizing available Raw resources to enhance the GSM speech compression algorithm with minimal performance loss.&lt;/Abstract>
	&lt;Access xmlns="http://purl.org/coar/access_right" 
    >
    &lt;/Access>
&lt;/Publication>
</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
</metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>