<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T20:27:56Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/81087" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/81087</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T01:05:22Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Michael A. Cusumano.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Lee, Kyung Ho, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Sloan School of Management.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Sloan School of Management</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2013-09-24T19:42:00Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2013-09-24T19:42:00Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81087</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">858010748</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (S.M. in Management Studies)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2013.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (p. 42-43).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">The DRAM industry has been growing in line with the development of information technology since the 1970's. However, the industry has become commoditized and is well known for its recurring cycle of upturns and downturns, resulting in a number of bankruptcies, mergers and acquisitions. Specifically, the years following 2000 became increasing challenging for the key DRAM producers that remained in the market. The combination of demand shifts to consumer oriented electronics and rising manufacturing costs reduced profitability across the industry. As these conditions persist, DRAM producers need to find a way to generate sustainable profit and to create buffers against imminent downturns. This thesis details the industry level problems DRAM vendors have faced in the past, the dynamics that have caused recurring industry cycles and commoditization, and how those dynamics affect the industry. In this context, the thesis concludes with two suggestions for potential strategies for market differentiation. First, DRAM producers should strengthen services that provide opportunities to differentiate their value proposition to customers while simultaneously generating new sources of profit. Second, DRAM market leaders should continue to focus heavily on R&amp;D of high performance products while carefully managing the timing of new product launches to maximize profits.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Kyung Ho Lee.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M. in Management Studies</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">43 p.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by 
copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but 
reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written 
permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Sloan School of Management.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">A strategic analysis of the DRAM industry after the year 2000</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Strategic analysis of the Dynamic Random Access Memory industry after the year 2000</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dspace" element="authorsordered">false</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dspace" element="entity" qualifier="type">Publication</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">unknown</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">unknown</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="cerif" element="openaire" authority="" confidence="-1">&lt;Publication xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/1.1/" id="81f42019-0a6a-4ef8-b2d7-3a3a81341631">
	&lt;Type xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/vocab/COAR_Publication_Types">http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843&lt;/Type>
	&lt;Language>eng&lt;/Language>
   	&lt;Title>A strategic analysis of the DRAM industry after the year 2000&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Strategic analysis of the Dynamic Random Access Memory industry after the year 2000&lt;/Subtitle>
   	&lt;PublishedIn>
    	&lt;Publication>
      	&lt;/Publication>
   	&lt;/PublishedIn>
   	&lt;PublicationDate>2013&lt;/PublicationDate>
   	&lt;Authors>
      	&lt;Author>
        	&lt;DisplayName>Lee, Kyung Ho, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
         	&lt;Affiliation>
         		&lt;OrgUnit>
         		&lt;/OrgUnit>
         	&lt;/Affiliation>
      	&lt;/Author>
	&lt;/Authors>
   	&lt;Editors>
	&lt;/Editors>
    &lt;Publishers>
        &lt;Publisher>
            &lt;DisplayName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
            &lt;OrgUnit />
        &lt;/Publisher>
    &lt;/Publishers>
    &lt;License>http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582&lt;/License>
    &lt;Keyword>Sloan School of Management.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>The DRAM industry has been growing in line with the development of information technology since the 1970&amp;apos;s. However, the industry has become commoditized and is well known for its recurring cycle of upturns and downturns, resulting in a number of bankruptcies, mergers and acquisitions. Specifically, the years following 2000 became increasing challenging for the key DRAM producers that remained in the market. The combination of demand shifts to consumer oriented electronics and rising manufacturing costs reduced profitability across the industry. As these conditions persist, DRAM producers need to find a way to generate sustainable profit and to create buffers against imminent downturns. This thesis details the industry level problems DRAM vendors have faced in the past, the dynamics that have caused recurring industry cycles and commoditization, and how those dynamics affect the industry. In this context, the thesis concludes with two suggestions for potential strategies for market differentiation. First, DRAM producers should strengthen services that provide opportunities to differentiate their value proposition to customers while simultaneously generating new sources of profit. Second, DRAM market leaders should continue to focus heavily on R&amp;amp;D of high performance products while carefully managing the timing of new product launches to maximize profits.&lt;/Abstract>
	&lt;Access xmlns="http://purl.org/coar/access_right" 
    >
    &lt;/Access>
&lt;/Publication>
</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
</metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>