<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T17:24:47Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/85500" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/85500</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-06T00:54:39Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Catherine Havasi and Kevin C. Gold.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Sittig, Karen Anne</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-03-06T15:46:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2014-03-06T15:46:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85500</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">871002879</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 59-60).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Writing programs that are capable of completing complex tasks on web pages is difficult due to the inconsistent nature of the pages themselves. While there exist best practices for developing naming schemes for page elements, these schemes are not strictly enforced, making it difficult to develop a general-use automated system. Many pages must be hand-labeled if they are to be incorporated into an automated testing framework. In this thesis, I build an application that assists human users in classifying and labeling web pages. This system uses a gradient boosting classifier from the scikit-learn Python package to identify which of four tasks may be performed on a given web page. It also attempts to automatically label the input fields and buttons on the web page using a gradient boosting classifier. It outputs its results in a format that can be easily consumed by the LARIAT system at MIT Lincoln Laboratory, greatly reducing the human labor required to incorporate new web pages into the system.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Karen Anne Sittig.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">M.Eng.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">60 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">An affordance-inspired tool for automated web page labeling and classification</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Automated web navigation via affordance learning</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>An affordance-inspired tool for automated web page labeling and classification&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Automated web navigation via affordance learning&lt;/Subtitle>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2013&lt;/PublicationDate>
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    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Writing programs that are capable of completing complex tasks on web pages is difficult due to the inconsistent nature of the pages themselves. While there exist best practices for developing naming schemes for page elements, these schemes are not strictly enforced, making it difficult to develop a general-use automated system. Many pages must be hand-labeled if they are to be incorporated into an automated testing framework. In this thesis, I build an application that assists human users in classifying and labeling web pages. This system uses a gradient boosting classifier from the scikit-learn Python package to identify which of four tasks may be performed on a given web page. It also attempts to automatically label the input fields and buttons on the web page using a gradient boosting classifier. It outputs its results in a format that can be easily consumed by the LARIAT system at MIT Lincoln Laboratory, greatly reducing the human labor required to incorporate new web pages into the system.&lt;/Abstract>
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