<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T16:20:43Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/85503" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/85503</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:54:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Cullen R. Buie.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Choi, Soon Ju, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-03-06T15:46:43Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2014-03-06T15:46:43Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85503</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">871003575</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2013.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 57-61).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Breakdown Anodization (BDA) of titanium dioxide is a very promising, fast fabrication method to construct micro-scale and nano-scale structures on titanium surfaces. This method uses environmentally friendly electrolytes, such as nitric acid, and can be fabricated within 30 minutes regardless of substrate size. Because the titanium dioxide is hydrophilic, the micro structured BDA surface exhibits super-hydrophilic properties. BDA surfaces can be applicable to water transport, chromatography, electrospray, and fabrication of hierarchically structured surfaces. In this study we investigate the wicking properties of BDA surfaces and quantify their performance in terms of capillary pressure and capillary spreading speed constant. Further, we investigate the application of BDA surfaces to electrospray for the separation and identification of chemical agents.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Soon Ju Choi.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">61 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Mechanical Engineering.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Breakdown Anodization (BDA) for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Breakdown Anodization for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">BDA for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>Breakdown Anodization (BDA) for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Breakdown Anodization for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide&lt;/Subtitle>
   	&lt;Subtitle>BDA for hierarchical structures of titanium oxide&lt;/Subtitle>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2013&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Choi, Soon Ju, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Mechanical Engineering.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>Breakdown Anodization (BDA) of titanium dioxide is a very promising, fast fabrication method to construct micro-scale and nano-scale structures on titanium surfaces. This method uses environmentally friendly electrolytes, such as nitric acid, and can be fabricated within 30 minutes regardless of substrate size. Because the titanium dioxide is hydrophilic, the micro structured BDA surface exhibits super-hydrophilic properties. BDA surfaces can be applicable to water transport, chromatography, electrospray, and fabrication of hierarchically structured surfaces. In this study we investigate the wicking properties of BDA surfaces and quantify their performance in terms of capillary pressure and capillary spreading speed constant. Further, we investigate the application of BDA surfaces to electrospray for the separation and identification of chemical agents.&lt;/Abstract>
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