<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T14:42:40Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/95523" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.mit.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/95523</identifier><datestamp>2022-01-13T07:55:14Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1721.1_7582</setSpec><setSpec>com_1721.1_7581</setSpec><setSpec>col_1721.1_131023</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Lalana Kagal.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Miao, Daniela Yidan</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department">Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering Systems Division</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2015-02-25T16:43:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2015-02-25T16:43:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="copyright" lang="en_US">2014</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2014</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95523</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="oclc" lang="en_US">903649516</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, 2014.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2014.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">This electronic version was submitted by the student author.  The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Includes bibliographical references (pages 71-73).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">With the advent of "smart" mobile phones and ubiquitous mobile applications, the pace at which people generate, access, and acquire data has accelerated significantly. In this thesis, we first examine how privacy issues in the mobile apps market compromise the well-being of both app consumers and developers, noting that one important problem is the lack of usable privacy policies. Subsequently, we propose a technical solution named PrivacyInformer that automatically generates mobile app privacy descriptions, thereby relieving developers the burden of manually creating them. This tool is implemented as an extension to the MIT App Inventor, a do-it-yourself mobile app building platform that has a vast international user base, as well as a growing impact on the democratizing of mobile app building. We show that by analyzing source code of mobile apps directly in App Inventor, PrivacyInformer can produce simple and useful privacy descriptions in both human-readable and machine-readable format. Specifically, these generated documents describe how mobile apps use private information, rather than simply enumerating a list of data access as done in the permissions system. Finally, we conduct an exploratory user study to evaluate the effectiveness of PrivacyInformer from the app developer's perspective, as well as discuss the policy impact of such a tool in the mobile app development community.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="statementofresponsibility" lang="en_US">by Daniela Yidan Miao.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M. in Technology and Policy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree" lang="en_US">S.M.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">73 pages</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="en_US">http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Engineering Systems Division.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Technology and Policy Program.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">PrivacyInformer : an automated privacy description generator for the MIT App Inventor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative" lang="en_US">Automated privacy description generator for the MIT App Inventor</dim:field>
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   	&lt;Title>PrivacyInformer : an automated privacy description generator for the MIT App Inventor&lt;/Title>
   	&lt;Subtitle>Automated privacy description generator for the MIT App Inventor&lt;/Subtitle>
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   	&lt;PublicationDate>2014&lt;/PublicationDate>
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        	&lt;DisplayName>Miao, Daniela Yidan&lt;/DisplayName>
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    &lt;Keyword>Engineering Systems Division.&lt;/Keyword>
    &lt;Keyword>Technology and Policy Program.&lt;/Keyword>
    &lt;Keyword>Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.&lt;/Keyword>
   	&lt;Abstract>With the advent of &amp;quot;smart&amp;quot; mobile phones and ubiquitous mobile applications, the pace at which people generate, access, and acquire data has accelerated significantly. In this thesis, we first examine how privacy issues in the mobile apps market compromise the well-being of both app consumers and developers, noting that one important problem is the lack of usable privacy policies. Subsequently, we propose a technical solution named PrivacyInformer that automatically generates mobile app privacy descriptions, thereby relieving developers the burden of manually creating them. This tool is implemented as an extension to the MIT App Inventor, a do-it-yourself mobile app building platform that has a vast international user base, as well as a growing impact on the democratizing of mobile app building. We show that by analyzing source code of mobile apps directly in App Inventor, PrivacyInformer can produce simple and useful privacy descriptions in both human-readable and machine-readable format. Specifically, these generated documents describe how mobile apps use private information, rather than simply enumerating a list of data access as done in the permissions system. Finally, we conduct an exploratory user study to evaluate the effectiveness of PrivacyInformer from the app developer&amp;apos;s perspective, as well as discuss the policy impact of such a tool in the mobile app development community.&lt;/Abstract>
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