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The welfare costs of hybrid carbon policies in the European Union

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dc.contributor Babiker, Mustafa H.M. en_US
dc.contributor Viguier, Laurent L. en_US
dc.contributor Reilly, John M. en_US
dc.contributor Ellerman, A. Denny. en_US
dc.contributor Criqui, Patrick. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2003-10-24T14:56:03Z
dc.date.available 2003-10-24T14:56:03Z
dc.date.issued 2001-06 en_US
dc.identifier.other no. 74 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://mit.edu/globalchange/www/abstracts.html#a74 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3571
dc.description Abstract in HTML and technical report in PDF available on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change website (http://mit.edu/globalchange/www/) en_US
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (p. 17-18). en_US
dc.description.abstract To what extent do the welfare costs associated with the implementation of the Burden Sharing Agreement in the European Union depend on sectoral allocation of emissions rights? What are the prospects for strategic climate policy to favor domestic production? This paper attempts to answer those questions using a CGE model featuring a detailed representation of the European economies. First, numerical simulations show that equalizing marginal abatement costs across domestic sectors greatly reduces the burden of the emissions constraint but also that other allocations may be preferable for some countries because of pre-existing tax distortions. Second, we show that the effect of a single country's attempt to undertake a strategic policy to limit impacts on its domestic energy-intensive industries has mixed effects. Exempting energy-intensive industries from the reduction program is a costly solution to maintain the international competitiveness of these industries; a tax-cum-subsidy approach is shown to be better than exemption policy to sustain exports. The welfare impact either policy -- exemption or subsidy -- on other European countries is likely to be small because of general equilibrium effects. en_US
dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2003-10-24T14:56:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MITJPSPGC_Rpt74.pdf: 247892 bytes, checksum: b89098264adeb15ba94e4467169d6e57 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001-06 en
dc.format.extent 18 p. en_US
dc.format.extent 247892 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.language.iso eng en_US
dc.publisher MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Report no. 74 en_US
dc.rights.uri http://mit.edu/globalchange/www/abstracts.html#a74 en_US
dc.subject.lcc QC981.8.C5.M58 no.74 en_US
dc.title The welfare costs of hybrid carbon policies in the European Union en_US

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